There are so many Historical and ziyarat places to visit in Mecca that an Umrah pilgrim a tourist needs so many days to explore them
1.Great Mosque Of Mecca
The Masjid al-Haram, also known as the Great Mosque of Mecca, is the holiest site in Islam and is located in the city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It surrounds the Kaaba, which is the most sacred site in Islam, and is considered to be the direction towards which Muslims face during their daily prayers (qibla).
The mosque is one of the largest in the world, with a capacity to hold up to 2 million worshippers during the annual Hajj pilgrimage. It covers an area of approximately 356,800 square meters and features several notable architectural features, including the large central courtyard known as the “Haram”, the Black Stone located in the eastern corner of the Kaaba, and the minarets which are used for the call to prayer.
2.kaaba
The Kaaba is a sacred structure located in the center of the Masjid al-Haram, the Great Mosque of Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is a cube-shaped structure made of black granite that stands approximately 43 feet high and 35 feet wide.
The Kaaba is considered to be the most sacred site in Islam and is believed to have been built by the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his son Ismail (Ishmael) as a house of worship for the one true God. It is also believed to have been rebuilt several times throughout history, with the most recent renovation occurring in 1996.
3.Safa Marva
Safa and Marwa are two small hills located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, near the Kaaba. They are significant to Muslims as they are the locations where the Prophet Ibrahim’s wife, Hajar (Hagar), ran back and forth between the hills seven times in search of water for her infant son, Ismail (Ishmael), whom she had left in the area where the Kaaba now stands.
As a result, the practice of walking or running back and forth between the hills seven times, known as Sa’i, is a significant ritual during the annual Hajj pilgrimage and the Umrah pilgrimage, which can be performed at any time of the year.
4.Al-balad
Al-Balad is the historical district of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. It is known for its unique architecture, which includes traditional houses made of coral stones, intricate wooden lattices, and decorative ironwork.
The district has a rich history and was an important center for trade and commerce in the region. Today, it is a popular tourist destination and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Al-Balad is home to several important landmarks, including the Al-Basha Palace, the Al-Naseef House, and the Jeddah Corniche, a popular seaside promenade that offers stunning views of the Red Sea.
5.Black Stone
The Black Stone, also known as al-Hajar al-Aswad in Arabic, is a sacred object located in the eastern corner of the Kaaba in the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. The stone is roughly 30 centimeters in diameter and is set into a silver frame.
Muslims believe that the Black Stone was sent down from heaven by Allah to the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his son Ismail (Ishmael) as a symbol of their covenant with Allah. The stone is also believed to have the power to absolve sins, and pilgrims who visit the Kaaba during the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages make an effort to touch or kiss the Black Stone as a part of their religious practice.
Over time, the Black Stone has become an object of veneration for Muslims around the world, and it is considered one of the holiest objects in Islam. It has been damaged and rebuilt several times throughout history, with the most recent restoration occurring in the 1990s.
6.Jabal Al-Noor
Jabal al-Nour is a mountain located near the city of Mecca, in the Hejaz region of Saudi Arabia. It is known as the “Mountain of Light” and is considered to be a holy site in Islam, as it is believed to be the place where the Prophet Muhammad received his first revelations from Allah through the Angel Gabriel.
The mountain is approximately 640 meters (2,100 feet) high, and it is located about 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) from the Masjid al-Haram, the Great Mosque of Mecca. The climb to the top of the mountain is a popular pilgrimage for Muslims, and it can take between two to four hours to reach the peak, depending on the pace of the climb.
7.King Fahad’s Fountain
King Fahd’s Fountain, also known as the Jeddah Fountain, is a fountain located in the Red Sea port city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. It is the tallest fountain in the world, with a height of 312 meters (1,024 feet).
The fountain was built in the late 1980s and was named after King Fahd bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, who was the King of Saudi Arabia at the time. It is located in the middle of the Red Sea and is powered by seawater that is pumped through a series of nozzles to create the fountain’s impressive plume.
8.Jeddah Corniche
The Jeddah Corniche is a seaside promenade located in the city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The Corniche is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike and stretches along the coast of the Red Sea for over 30 kilometers (18.6 miles).
The Corniche features a variety of attractions, including parks, beaches, restaurants, and cafes. Visitors can enjoy stunning views of the Red Sea and the surrounding mountains while walking, jogging, or cycling along the promenade.
One of the most popular landmarks on the Corniche is the King Fahd Fountain, the tallest fountain in the world, which is located in the middle of the Red Sea. The Corniche is also home to several art installations and sculptures, including the famous “Jeddah Eye” ferris wheel.
9.Masjid Taneem
Masjid Taneem is a mosque located in the city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia. It is situated approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) from the Masjid al-Haram, the Great Mosque of Mecca, and is often the starting point for those performing the Umrah pilgrimage.
The mosque is also known as the “Miqaat Mosque,” as it is the designated location for pilgrims coming from outside Mecca to enter into the state of Ihram, a state of ritual purity that is required for the performance of the Umrah and Hajj pilgrimages.
The mosque has a capacity of approximately 10,000 worshippers and is open to both men and women. It is a popular destination for pilgrims who wish to perform the Umrah or simply offer prayers in a peaceful and serene setting.
10.Al Rehma Mosque
Al-Rahma Mosque, also known as the “Mosque of Mercy,” is a mosque located in the city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. It is situated on a pier in the Red Sea and is known for its unique location and stunning architecture.
The mosque was built in the early 1980s and was designed to resemble a floating ship. It features a striking white dome and minaret, and its interior is adorned with intricate Islamic calligraphy and geometric designs.
Al-Rahma Mosque can accommodate up to 3,000 worshippers and is open to both men and women. It is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, who come to admire its beauty and peaceful atmosphere.
